Set Up A Sandblaster Part 1

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Glass Artists Newsletter - April 2010

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Last month our friends at Window Monsters replaced our front room glass window. This window has been an embarrassment to us for the entire ten years we've lived in this home. Why didn't we do this sooner? It's not only clean, it's quiet and warm.

If you need replacement windows, go to http://www.bigmikesconstruction.com/Service.aspx?sid=9  and give them a call. If you're like me, you'll be pleased and happy that you did. They also do construction and remodeling for very reasonable rates.

As they replace our living room window, you can see how ugly the center section was. It had lost it's seal and was very cloudy. The replacement glistens in the sunlight and has a clarity that is brilliant. The difference is huge. This view isn't as dramatic as when the blinds are up, but it's just stunning!
 
Last month we showed the sandblasted transom. This month is the first of two parts on how to set up a sandblast system of your own. I got my cabinets from Harbor Freight. They sell inexpensive tools that are imported and have very little in the way of instructions. This month we show some of the steps to setting up a sand blast system. It can be daunting and unless you pay for the high end equipment, you need to have a good idea what you're doing to set up your system. If you want to create your own system, you can follow these steps as a guideline, but you'll still need to make sure your system is completely airtight and safe.

Next month we'll complete the system by setting up a pressure pot and adding it to the cabinet. Then we're planning an article which details all the steps in sand carving a piece of glass.

 

Setting Up A Sandblast System Part 1


 

”set

Our first sandblast cabinet was set up to use a siphon system to deliver the sand. This method uses much more compressed air, so you need a bigger compressor, or you have to wait while your air catches up with the blaster.

You can see that it has two protective gloves in the front of the cabinet and a door on the side to put the glass into the cabinet.

It works well and has served us for many years.

”set

Air comes into the cabinet from the compressor through an orange air hose and then shoots out the gun nozzle. As it passes over the intake opening, it draws sand up through the gray hose, the air and sand are mixed and they go together out the nozzle.

It takes more air to move the sand with this method, so that's why we're swapping to a different system. The gray hose has a pipe on the end of it that extends down into the cabinet in a pile of sand.

”set

You've got to have a way that air can get out of the cabinet, otherwise when you pull the trigger on the gun, a blast of air would come out until pressure built up in the cabinet and then it would slow down. It's like the difference between blowing into a balloon or blowing through a straw.

We solve that problem by exhausting through a filter hooked to the back of the cabinet. You can use a filter, a vacuum system or cyclone system. Just make sure that it doesn't let sand escape into where you might breath it.

”set

There were two modifications needed for this cabinet. I needed a sealed outlet for the dust collection and one for the air inlet.

I added a sealed flange for the air system and I'll show how to do that a little later.

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Once the flange was in place, I put the hose to the filter on and held it in place with a dryer vent hose clamp. 

”set

To get air into the cabinet, I found that the threaded end of the hose slipped through a pre-drilled hole in the cabinet. I also found that a quick connect would thread right onto the hose end. But it didn't tighten up enough, so I added  washers to the inside and outside of the cabinet, applied silicon on both sides of the washers, tightened everything down and I had a perfect seal.

”set

Then I could add an in-line water removal device. And sometimes I had a pressure regulator at this point as well.

”set

And then quick connected the air line from the compressor to the cabinet.

”set

Our new sandblast cabinet is larger and has a more detailed setup. It only needs a sandblaster hose input (which will go where the arrow is pointing) and a vent flange like the one on the other cabinet.

This cabinet has it's own legs, so it won't sit on a table and the sand gets blown in from an outside pressurized source. It has to be emptied occasionally from a chute that opens on the bottom of the cabinet. 

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I could have used a plumbers toilet flange to run my vent hose.

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But I had an old plate from an old vacuum system which I cut down.

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Then I drilled holes to attach the plate to the cabinet.

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I marked where the holes were onto the cabinet and drilled pilot holes for self tapping screws.

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Then I removed the gasket that was inside the 4" hole so the flange would sit flush on the cabinet and I put clear silicone on it so it would have a good seal and bond well to the flange.

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Screws went in and the flange was in place.

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Next, the vent hose to the filter was attached using a dryer vent hose clamp. This is a spot where you want a good seal to avoid abrasive leaking out into the room.
Next, we need to setup the pressurized sand pot, which we'll show in the next article.

”set

The cabinet is a great way to protect you from sand and abrasives while creating beautiful art pieces.


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Email:  david@gommstudios.com

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Sandblasting will add so much
to your ability as an artist.


We built a new panel to
match antique windows.